CVE-2012-5471: Moodle Allows Unauthenticated Dropbox Access
Summary
CVE-2012-5471: Moodle Allows Unauthenticated Dropbox Access. Affects moodle/moodle across 3 version ranges.
>= 2.1, < 2.1.9
>= 2.2, < 2.2.6
>= 2.3, < 2.3.3
Fixed in 2.1.9, 2.2.6 or 2.3.3, depending on the release line you run. How to fix ↓
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Background
Moodle is an open-source learning management system (LMS) used by educational institutions worldwide. It provides a platform for creating and managing online courses, allowing educators to deliver content and interact with students. The Dropbox Repository File Picker is a feature in Moodle that enables users to access files stored in their Dropbox accounts directly within the LMS. This integration enhances file management and sharing capabilities for both students and teachers.
Vulnerability Detail
The Dropbox Repository File Picker in Moodle versions 2.1.x before 2.1.9, 2.2.x before 2.2.6, and 2.3.x before 2.3.3 contains a vulnerability that allows remote authenticated users to access the Dropbox of a different user. This security flaw can be exploited when an authenticated user leaves their workstation unattended after logging out of Moodle. An attacker with physical access to the unattended workstation can take advantage of the active session and gain unauthorized access to another user's Dropbox files. This vulnerability poses a moderate risk as it requires specific conditions to be met, but it can lead to unauthorized data exposure and privacy breaches.
How To Fix
Fixed versions by release line
The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.
-
>= 2.1, < 2.1.92.1.9composer require moodle/moodle:2.1.9 -
>= 2.2, < 2.2.62.2.6composer require moodle/moodle:2.2.6 -
>= 2.3, < 2.3.32.3.3composer require moodle/moodle:2.3.3
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Workaround
As a workaround, users can take precautions to prevent unauthorized access to their Dropbox accounts. This includes ensuring that they log out of Moodle before leaving their workstation unattended and implementing physical security measures to protect their devices from unauthorized access.
Conclusion
The vulnerability in Moodle's Dropbox Repository File Picker allows for unauthorized access to a user's Dropbox account under specific conditions. Upgrading to the latest patched release of Moodle and following security best practices will mitigate this vulnerability. For further support and assistance with vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.
See every vulnerability recorded for moodle/moodle →
FAQ
Moodle is an open-source learning management system used by educational institutions for online course management and delivery.
The Dropbox Repository File Picker is a feature in Moodle that allows users to access files stored in their Dropbox accounts directly within the LMS.
The vulnerability allows remote authenticated users to access the Dropbox of a different user by leveraging an unattended workstation after a logout.
The vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access and exposure of sensitive files stored in a user's Dropbox account.
Upgrading to the latest patched release of Moodle (2.1.9, 2.2.6, or 2.3.3) will fix the vulnerability. Additionally, users should follow security best practices, such as logging out of Moodle when leaving their workstation unattended.
References
Related vulnerabilities
Recent vulnerabilities recorded for moodle/moodle.
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