CVE-2019-16107: phpBB Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)
Summary
CVE-2019-16107: phpBB Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF). Affects phpbb/phpbb versions >= 3.2.7, < 3.2.8. Fixed in 3.2.8. How to fix ↓
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Background
phpBB is a popular open-source forum software written in PHP. It provides a platform for users to create and manage online discussion forums. The vulnerability in question affects phpBB version 3.2.7. This version introduced a flaw in the form token validation, which allows for Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks specifically targeting the deletion of post attachments.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability arises from the lack of proper form token validation in phpBB 3.2.7. This oversight enables attackers to craft malicious requests that can trick authenticated users into unknowingly performing actions, such as deleting post attachments, without their consent. CSRF attacks can have various ramifications, including unauthorized data modification, account compromise, and potential data loss. The severity of this vulnerability is considered moderate, with a CVSS score of 4.3.
How To Fix
Minimum fixed version
3.2.8
This is the first release that contains the fix.
composer require phpbb/phpbb:3.2.8
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Workaround
If upgrading to the latest version is not immediately feasible, a temporary workaround can be implemented by manually validating form tokens in the affected code. This can be achieved by comparing the form token received in the request with the expected token stored in the session. If the tokens do not match, the request should be rejected. Here is an example of how this validation can be performed in PHP:
// Retrieve the form token from the request
$token = $_POST['token'];
// Retrieve the expected token from the session
$expectedToken = $_SESSION['token'];
// Compare the tokens
if ($token !== $expectedToken) {
// Reject the request
die('Invalid form token');
}
It is important to note that this workaround is not a permanent solution and should be replaced with the official fix as soon as possible.
Conclusion
In conclusion, phpBB version 3.2.7 is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks that can lead to the unauthorized deletion of post attachments. To mitigate this vulnerability, it is crucial to upgrade to phpBB version 3.2.8 or later. Alternatively, a temporary workaround can be implemented by manually validating form tokens. For further assistance and support in vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.
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FAQ
phpBB is an open-source forum software written in PHP. It allows users to create and manage online discussion forums.
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is an attack that tricks authenticated users into unknowingly performing actions on a website without their consent. In the case of this vulnerability, it allows attackers to delete post attachments.
This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized deletion of post attachments on phpBB forums. It can potentially result in data loss and compromise the integrity of the forum.
To fix this vulnerability, it is recommended to upgrade to phpBB version 3.2.8 or later. This version includes the necessary fix for proper form token validation.
Yes, if upgrading immediately is not possible, you can manually validate form tokens in the affected code. However, this should be considered a temporary solution and the official fix should be applied as soon as possible.
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