CVE-2023-49371: RuoYi SQL Injection Vulnerability
Summary
CVE-2023-49371: RuoYi vulnerable to SQL injection vulnerability. Affects com.ruoyi:ruoyi versions < 4.6. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
RuoYi is an open-source package available on Maven that provides a comprehensive framework for building enterprise-level applications. It offers various features and functionalities to facilitate the development process. However, RuoYi versions up to v4.6 have been found to be vulnerable to a SQL injection attack. This vulnerability can be exploited through the '/system/dept/edit' endpoint.
Vulnerability Detail
The SQL injection vulnerability in RuoYi allows an attacker to manipulate SQL queries by injecting malicious input. By exploiting this vulnerability, an attacker can execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially gaining unauthorized access to the database or modifying its contents. This can lead to data breaches, data manipulation, or even complete system compromise. The vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH.
How To Fix
No fixed version is published for this vulnerability.
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Workaround
If upgrading to a newer version is not immediately feasible, a temporary workaround can be implemented by validating and sanitizing user input before using it in SQL queries. This can be achieved by using parameterized queries or prepared statements, which ensure that user input is treated as data rather than executable code. Here is an example of how to use prepared statements in Java:
// Assuming 'conn' is the database connection
String sql = "SELECT * FROM users WHERE username = ? AND password = ?";
PreparedStatement statement = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
statement.setString(1, username);
statement.setString(2, password);
ResultSet resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
// Process the result set
By using prepared statements, the input is automatically escaped and treated as data, mitigating the risk of SQL injection.
Conclusion
The SQL injection vulnerability in RuoYi versions up to v4.6 poses a significant risk to the security and integrity of the application and its underlying database. It is crucial to promptly upgrade to a newer version that addresses this vulnerability. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, implementing proper input validation and sanitization techniques can serve as a temporary workaround. For further assistance and support in vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.
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FAQ
RuoYi is an open-source package available on Maven that provides a comprehensive framework for building enterprise-level applications. It offers various features and functionalities to facilitate the development process.
A SQL injection vulnerability allows an attacker to manipulate SQL queries by injecting malicious input. This can lead to unauthorized access to the database, data breaches, data manipulation, or even complete system compromise.
This vulnerability in RuoYi can be exploited by sending specially crafted input through the '/system/dept/edit' endpoint. The attacker can inject SQL commands that will be executed by the application, potentially compromising the database.
The impact of this vulnerability can be severe. An attacker can gain unauthorized access to the database, extract sensitive information, modify data, or even delete the entire database. This can lead to financial loss, reputational damage, and legal consequences.
To protect your application from this vulnerability, it is recommended to upgrade RuoYi to a version beyond v4.6. Additionally, always validate and sanitize user input before using it in SQL queries. Using parameterized queries or prepared statements can help mitigate the risk of SQL injection.
References
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