CVE-2025-57738: Apache Syncope Core Spring Vulnerability Allows Malicious Code Injection
Summary
CVE-2025-57738: Apache Syncope allows malicious administrators to inject Groovy code. Affects org.apache.syncope.core:syncope-core-spring across 2 version ranges.
< 3.0.14
>= 4.0.0-M0, < 4.0.2
Fixed in 3.0.14 or 4.0.2, depending on the release line you run. How to fix ↓
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Background
Apache Syncope is an open-source identity management system that provides a comprehensive solution for managing digital identities. It allows organizations to manage user accounts, roles, and permissions while offering customization through Java and Groovy interfaces. However, the flexibility to extend its functionality has led to a significant security vulnerability, where malicious administrators can exploit this feature to inject Groovy code.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability arises from the ability of Apache Syncope to accept custom implementations of Java interfaces, particularly through Groovy classes. This feature, while beneficial for customization, can be exploited by a malicious administrator to inject Groovy code that executes remotely on the Apache Syncope Core instance. This poses a high risk as it allows unauthorized access and control over the system, potentially leading to data breaches and system compromise.
How To Fix
Fixed versions by release line
The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.
-
< 3.0.143.0.14 -
>= 4.0.0-M0, < 4.0.24.0.2
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, it is advisable to restrict administrative access to trusted personnel only, thereby minimizing the risk of malicious code injection until the upgrade can be performed.
Conclusion
In summary, CVE-2025-57738 represents a significant security risk for Apache Syncope users due to the potential for malicious code injection. It is crucial for users to upgrade to the patched versions to safeguard their systems against exploitation.
See every vulnerability recorded for org.apache.syncope.core:syncope-core-spring →
FAQ
CVE-2025-57738 is a security vulnerability in Apache Syncope that allows malicious administrators to inject Groovy code, which can be executed remotely.
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If exploited, this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential control over the Apache Syncope instance.
The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 7.2, indicating a high severity level.
To upgrade, modify your pom.xml file to include the updated version of the syncope-core-spring package as shown in the 'how_to_fix' section.
References
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