Critical Use After Free Vulnerability in Vim Package

vim Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

02/02/2022
N/A
Yes i
High
7.8

ALPINE-CVE-2022-0443: Use After Free in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 8.2. Affects vim versions < 8.2.4619-r0. Fixed in 8.2.4619-r0. How to fix ↓

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Background

Vim is a highly configurable text editor built to enable efficient text editing. It is widely used by developers and system administrators for its powerful features and extensibility. However, like many software packages, it can be susceptible to vulnerabilities that may compromise its functionality and security. The specific vulnerability in question is a Use After Free issue, which can lead to unexpected behavior and potential exploitation.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-0443 is a Use After Free flaw in the Vim package prior to version 8.2.4619-r0 for Alpine Linux. This vulnerability arises from improper memory management, allowing an attacker to exploit the flaw to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service. The ramifications of this vulnerability can be severe, potentially leading to unauthorized access and manipulation of system resources.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

8.2.4619-r0

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apk add --upgrade vim

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Workaround

As a temporary workaround, users can avoid using features of Vim that may trigger the vulnerability until the package is updated. However, the best course of action is to apply the patch as soon as possible.

Conclusion

The Use After Free vulnerability in the Vim package poses significant risks to users, allowing for potential exploitation. It is crucial to update to the latest patched versions to mitigate these risks. Users are encouraged to utilize tools like Vulert to monitor their applications for vulnerabilities effectively.

See every vulnerability recorded for vim →

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FAQ

CVE-2022-0443 is a Use After Free vulnerability in the Vim package that can lead to arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

You can check your version of Vim by running 'vim --version' in your terminal. If it is below the patched versions, it is vulnerable.

If an immediate update is not possible, refrain from using features that may exploit the vulnerability until a patch can be applied.

More information can be found in the official CVE database or by visiting the vulnerability details page at https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/alpine/ALPINE-CVE-2022-0443.json.

Vulert monitors and alerts users in real-time for open-source vulnerabilities using just a manifest file like package-lock.json, making it easy to stay informed.

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How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

8.2.4619-r0

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apk add --upgrade vim

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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