Critical Memory Management Vulnerability in Linux Kernel: CVE-2024-56611

linux Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

27/12/2024
N/A
No i
Medium
5.5

CVE-2024-56611: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/mempolicy: fix migrate_to_node() assuming there is at least one VMA in a MM We currently assume that there is at least one VMA in a MM, which isn't t... Affects linux versions 5.10.103-1 – 6.9.9-1. No fix is published. How to fix ↓

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Background

The Linux kernel is the core component of many operating systems, responsible for managing hardware resources and providing essential services to software applications. It supports a wide range of functionalities, including process management, memory management, and device control. The kernel's memory management subsystem is crucial for maintaining system stability and performance. The vulnerability CVE-2024-56611 arises from an incorrect assumption in the memory policy migration function, which can lead to dereferencing a NULL pointer, potentially causing system crashes or instability.

Vulnerability Detail

CVE-2024-56611 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's memory management subsystem, specifically in the migrate_to_node function. The issue stems from the assumption that there is at least one Virtual Memory Area (VMA) in a Memory Management (MM) structure. When this assumption is false, the find_vma function may return NULL, leading to a NULL pointer dereference. This can result in a general protection fault, causing the system to crash. The vulnerability has been reported to affect various versions of the Linux kernel, and its exploitation could lead to denial of service or system instability.

How To Fix

No fixed version is published for this vulnerability.

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Workaround

Currently, no specific workarounds are provided for this vulnerability. The best course of action is to apply the available patches by updating the kernel as mentioned above.

Conclusion

CVE-2024-56611 is a critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel's memory management subsystem that can lead to severe system instability. Users are strongly advised to update their kernel to the patched version 6.12.5-1 or later to protect against potential exploitation. Regular monitoring for vulnerabilities using tools like Vulert can help maintain system security.

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FAQ

CVE-2024-56611 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel that can lead to a NULL pointer dereference, potentially causing system crashes.

You can use tools like Vulert to monitor and alert for open-source vulnerabilities in your software. Visit Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected.

Exploitation of this vulnerability may lead to denial of service, system instability, or crashes, affecting the overall performance of the system.

Yes, a patch is available in version 6.12.5-1 and later of the Linux kernel. Updating to this version will resolve the vulnerability.

While there are no specific workarounds, it is crucial to prioritize updating your kernel to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.

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How To Fix

No fixed version is published for this vulnerability.

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