Critical Vulnerability in Linux Kernel Affecting Debian Packages: CVE-2025-39677

linux Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

05/09/2025
N/A
No i
Unrated
Not published

CVE-2025-39677: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: Fix backlog accounting in qdisc_dequeue_internal This issue applies for the following qdiscs: hhf, fq, fq_codel, and fq_pie, and occurs in th... Affects linux versions 5.10.103-1 – 6.9.9-1. No fix is published. How to fix ↓

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Background

The Linux kernel is the core component of the Debian operating system, responsible for managing hardware resources and providing essential services to applications. It supports a wide range of functionalities, including process management, memory management, and device control. This vulnerability specifically impacts the networking subsystem, particularly in the queuing disciplines (qdiscs) used for packet scheduling, which are crucial for managing network traffic efficiently.

Vulnerability Detail

CVE-2025-39677 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel's networking subsystem, specifically affecting the backlog accounting in the qdisc_dequeue_internal function. This issue arises when certain queuing disciplines (hhf, fq, fq_codel, and fq_pie) fail to properly account for packet backlog when adjusting to new limits. As a result, when the token bucket filter (tbf) parent runs out of tokens, packets can be incorrectly accounted, leading to potential underflows in backlog statistics. This can disrupt network traffic management and lead to degraded performance or unexpected behavior in network applications.

How To Fix

No fixed version is published for this vulnerability.

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Workaround

Currently, there are no specific workarounds mentioned for this vulnerability. However, monitoring network traffic and adjusting configurations may help mitigate some impacts until a patch is applied.

Conclusion

CVE-2025-39677 is a critical vulnerability in the Linux kernel affecting Debian packages, specifically related to network traffic management. It is essential for users to update their systems to the latest patched version to ensure security and optimal performance. Regular monitoring and updates are crucial for maintaining system integrity.

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FAQ

CVE-2025-39677 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel that affects the backlog accounting in certain queuing disciplines, potentially leading to network performance issues.

The vulnerability affects multiple Debian versions, including Debian 11, 12, 13, and 14.

You can use tools like Vulert to monitor and alert for open-source vulnerabilities in your software. Visit Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability.

The vulnerability can lead to improper backlog accounting, which may result in degraded network performance and unexpected behavior in applications relying on network traffic management.

Yes, a patch is available. It is recommended to update the Linux package to the latest version to mitigate the vulnerability.

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How To Fix

No fixed version is published for this vulnerability.

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