Critical Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in WordPress - CVE-2020-28037

wordpress Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

02/11/2020
N/A
Yes i
Critical
9.8

CVE-2020-28037: is_blog_installed in wp-includes/functions.php in WordPress before 5.5.2 improperly determines whether WordPress is already installed, which might allow an attacker to perform a new installation, leading to remote code e... Affects wordpress across 3 version ranges.

< 2ca15d1e5ce70493c5c0c096ca0c76503d6da07c < 5.5.3+dfsg1-1 < e86313b568fbd86fcd8e743a59be939d627c7e0d

Fixed in 5.5.3+dfsg1-1. How to fix ↓

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Background

WordPress is a widely-used open-source content management system (CMS) that enables users to create and manage websites easily. It offers a rich ecosystem of plugins and themes, making it highly customizable. However, like any software, WordPress is susceptible to vulnerabilities. CVE-2020-28037 is a significant security flaw that affects WordPress installations prior to version 5.5.2, allowing unauthorized installations and potential remote code execution.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability arises from the function is_blog_installed in wp-includes/functions.php, which fails to accurately determine if WordPress is already installed. This flaw can be exploited by attackers to initiate a new installation of WordPress, potentially leading to remote code execution. The ramifications include unauthorized access to the server, data breaches, and denial of service for existing installations. The CVSS score for this vulnerability is 9.8, indicating its critical severity.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

5.5.3+dfsg1-1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade wordpress

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Workaround

If immediate upgrading is not feasible, consider disabling the installation feature temporarily by restricting access to the wp-admin directory or implementing firewall rules to block unauthorized access. However, this is not a permanent solution and upgrading is strongly recommended.

Conclusion

CVE-2020-28037 is a critical vulnerability that poses significant risks to WordPress installations prior to version 5.5.2. It is essential for users to upgrade to the latest version to mitigate these risks and protect their websites from potential attacks.

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FAQ

CVE-2020-28037 is a critical vulnerability in WordPress that allows attackers to perform unauthorized installations, potentially leading to remote code execution.

You can check if your WordPress site is affected by using tools like Vulert, which monitors open-source vulnerabilities in your software.

If you cannot upgrade immediately, implement temporary workarounds such as restricting access to the wp-admin directory.

Failing to address this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential downtime for your website.

More information can be found on the official CVE website and through security advisories related to WordPress.

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How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

5.5.3+dfsg1-1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade wordpress

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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