Kernel Vulnerability in Linux Package: Improper DMA Unmapping Leading to Invalid Memory Access

linux Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

26/02/2025
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CVE-2022-49452: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dpaa2-eth: retrieve the virtual address before dma_unmap The TSO header was DMA unmapped before the virtual address was retrieved and then used to free... Affects linux versions < 5.18.5-1. Fixed in 5.18.5-1. How to fix ↓

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Background

The Linux kernel is the core component of the Linux operating system, responsible for managing system resources and facilitating communication between hardware and software. It supports a wide range of functionalities, including process management, memory management, and device control. The vulnerability in question affects the dpaa2-eth driver, which is responsible for handling Ethernet communications in certain hardware platforms. This vulnerability can lead to system instability and potential security risks if exploited.

Vulnerability Detail

In the Linux kernel, a vulnerability was identified in the dpaa2-eth driver where the TSO (TCP Segmentation Offload) header was DMA unmapped before the virtual address was retrieved. This sequence of operations resulted in an invalid virtual address being used in the kfree call, leading to potential kernel crashes or memory corruption. The root cause lies in the improper handling of memory addresses during the unmapping process, which can be exploited to cause denial of service or other malicious activities.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

5.18.5-1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade linux

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Workaround

Currently, there are no specific workarounds provided for this vulnerability. The best course of action is to apply the available patch as soon as possible.

Conclusion

The CVE-2022-49452 vulnerability in the Linux kernel poses significant risks due to improper DMA unmapping in the dpaa2-eth driver. Users are strongly advised to update their systems to the patched version to ensure security and stability. Regular monitoring using tools like Vulert can help in identifying and addressing such vulnerabilities promptly.

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FAQ

CVE-2022-49452 is a vulnerability in the Linux kernel related to improper DMA unmapping in the dpaa2-eth driver, which can lead to invalid memory access.

You can use the Vulert platform to monitor and alert for open-source vulnerabilities in your software. By uploading your manifest file, you can check if your application is affected by this vulnerability.

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to system crashes, memory corruption, and potential denial of service, impacting the stability and security of the system.

Yes, a patch is available in version 5.18.5-1 of the Linux package for both Debian 12 and Debian 13.

While there are no specific workarounds, it is crucial to prioritize updating your system to mitigate the risks associated with this vulnerability.

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How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

5.18.5-1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade linux

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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