Arbitrary Code Execution in Mercurial
Summary
DLA-459-1: mercurial - security update. Affects mercurial versions < 2.2.2-4+deb7u3. Fixed in 2.2.2-4+deb7u3. How to fix ↓
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Background
Mercurial is a distributed version control system used for managing and tracking changes to files. It provides a way for multiple developers to collaborate on a project by keeping track of different versions of files and merging changes. The vulnerability affects the convert extension in Mercurial, specifically when used on Git repositories with specially crafted names. This flaw can be exploited to execute arbitrary code and is particularly dangerous for automated code conversion services that allow arbitrary repository names.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability in Mercurial arises from a flaw in the convert extension when handling Git repositories with manipulated names. An attacker can create a Git repository with a specially crafted name and use it to trigger arbitrary code execution when the convert extension is used on that repository. This can lead to remote code execution and potential compromise of the system. The vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2016-3105.
How To Fix
Minimum fixed version
2.2.2-4+deb7u3
This is the first release that contains the fix.
sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade mercurial
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Workaround
There is no specific workaround mentioned for this vulnerability. However, users can mitigate the risk by ensuring that they do not use the convert extension on Git repositories with suspicious or manipulated names. It is also recommended to keep the Mercurial software up to date with the latest security patches.
Conclusion
The arbitrary code execution vulnerability in Mercurial can be mitigated by updating to the patched version of the software. It is important to keep Mercurial up to date with the latest security patches to ensure the integrity and security of version control operations. For further support on vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.
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FAQ
Mercurial is a distributed version control system used for managing and tracking changes to files. It provides a way for multiple developers to collaborate on a project by keeping track of different versions of files and merging changes.
The convert extension in Mercurial allows users to convert repositories from other version control systems, such as Git, into Mercurial repositories. It provides a way to migrate projects from one system to another.
Automated code conversion services that allow arbitrary repository names are particularly vulnerable to this flaw. An attacker can create a Git repository with a specially crafted name and use it to trigger arbitrary code execution when the convert extension is used on that repository. This can lead to remote code execution and potential compromise of the system.
The vulnerability in Mercurial can be exploited to execute arbitrary code, potentially leading to remote code execution and compromise of the system. It is important to update to the patched version of Mercurial to mitigate this risk.
To fix this vulnerability, it is recommended to update Mercurial to version 2.2.2-4+deb7u3 or later. Users can update their Mercurial installation by following the instructions provided by the package manager or by manually downloading and installing the updated package from the official Mercurial website.
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