Critical Malicious Code Vulnerability in @pergel/module-graphql Package
Summary
MAL-2025-191286: Malicious code in @pergel/module-graphql (npm). Affects @pergel/module-graphql versions 0.6.1. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The @pergel/module-graphql package is an npm library designed for implementing GraphQL functionalities in applications. It provides developers with tools to create efficient and flexible APIs. However, this package has been compromised, making it susceptible to severe security threats that can affect users' data and system integrity.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability stems from a malicious code injection by the Sha1-Hulud: The Second Coming NPM worm. This worm is designed to steal tokens and credentials from users and publish them to GitHub. It can propagate itself to other npm packages owned by the user and establish persistence through GitHub actions. Additionally, the worm has the potential to destroy the user's home directory, leading to significant data loss and security breaches.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall @pergel/module-graphqlIf it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, it is advisable to remove the @pergel/module-graphql package from your project until a secure version is released. You can do this by running the following command: npm uninstall @pergel/module-graphql.
Conclusion
The @pergel/module-graphql package has been compromised by a malicious worm that poses significant security risks. Users are advised to uninstall the package and monitor for updates. Utilizing tools like Vulert can help in identifying vulnerabilities in real-time, ensuring better security practices.
See every vulnerability recorded for @pergel/module-graphql →
FAQ
The vulnerability involves a malicious code injection that can steal sensitive information and potentially destroy user data.
You can use Vulert, which monitors and alerts for open-source vulnerabilities in real-time. You can check your application using the Vulert playground at Vulert Scanner without any signup.
If you have installed the @pergel/module-graphql package, it is recommended to uninstall it immediately and monitor for updates regarding a secure version.
Yes, the worm can propagate itself to other npm packages owned by the user, increasing the risk of widespread compromise.
Regularly updating packages, using tools like Vulert for monitoring vulnerabilities, and conducting security audits can help prevent such issues.
