Critical Security Breach in @pergel/nuxt: Malicious Code Detected
Summary
MAL-2025-191288: Malicious code in @pergel/nuxt (npm). Affects @pergel/nuxt versions 0.25.5. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The @pergel/nuxt package is a Node.js library designed for building applications with the Nuxt.js framework. It provides essential functionalities for server-side rendering and static site generation. However, this package has been compromised, making it vulnerable to a severe security threat that can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability originates from the Sha1-Hulud: The Second Coming NPM worm, which has infected the @pergel/nuxt package. This malicious code is capable of stealing tokens and credentials from users, subsequently publishing this sensitive information to GitHub. Furthermore, the worm can propagate itself to other NPM packages owned by the user and establish persistence through a GitHub action. In extreme cases, it may even destroy the user's home directory, leading to significant data loss.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall @pergel/nuxt
If it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, you can remove the @pergel/nuxt package from your project until a secure version is released. You can do this by executing the command: npm uninstall @pergel/nuxt. Additionally, consider using alternative packages that provide similar functionalities without the associated risks.
Conclusion
The @pergel/nuxt package has been compromised by a malicious worm that poses serious security risks to users. It is essential to take immediate action by updating or removing the package and utilizing tools like Vulert to monitor for vulnerabilities in your applications.
See every vulnerability recorded for @pergel/nuxt →
FAQ
The vulnerability involves malicious code that can steal sensitive information and propagate itself to other packages.
You can use Vulert, which monitors and alerts for open-source vulnerabilities in real-time. Visit Vulert Scanner to check your application without any signup.
If you have installed @pergel/nuxt, it is recommended to uninstall the package immediately and monitor for updates or patches.
Yes, in severe cases, the worm can destroy the user's home directory, leading to significant data loss.
Regularly update your dependencies, use tools like Vulert for monitoring, and review package sources before installation to mitigate risks.