Malicious Code Injection in citra-empal94-ruro Package
Summary
MAL-2025-100514: Malicious code in citra-empal94-ruro (npm). Affected versions are not published. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The citra-empal94-ruro package is part of the npm ecosystem, which is widely used for JavaScript development. This package is suspected to be involved in a token reward campaign that has led to the proliferation of malicious packages within the npm registry. Its primary function is to facilitate the distribution of software, but it has been compromised to include harmful scripts that manipulate package metadata.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability stems from malicious code embedded in the citra-empal94-ruro package. This code is designed to automatically modify the package.json file by removing private flags, altering version numbers, and generating random package names. The intent is to inflate developer reputation scores within the tea protocol token reward system. This not only compromises the integrity of the npm registry but also poses significant risks to developers who may unknowingly use these tainted packages, leading to potential security breaches in their applications.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall citra-empal94-ruroIf it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary measure, avoid using the citra-empal94-ruro package and consider using alternative packages that provide similar functionality without the associated risks. You can also utilize tools like Vulert to monitor your package-lock.json file for vulnerabilities in real-time.
Conclusion
The citra-empal94-ruro package has been identified as a malicious entity within the npm ecosystem, posing significant risks to developers and their applications. It is essential to remove this package and monitor your dependencies for vulnerabilities to maintain the security and integrity of your projects.
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FAQ
citra-empal94-ruro is an npm package that has been identified as malicious due to its involvement in a token reward campaign that manipulates package metadata.
The malicious code can alter your package.json file, potentially leading to security vulnerabilities and the proliferation of unwanted packages in your project.
You can use Vulert's playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without needing to sign up.
If you have installed the citra-empal94-ruro package, you should uninstall it immediately using 'npm uninstall citra-empal94-ruro' and review your project for any other potentially compromised packages.
Yes, Vulert provides a service that monitors your package-lock.json file for open-source vulnerabilities in real-time, helping you stay informed about potential risks.
