Malicious Code Injection in ita-10: A Threat to npm Ecosystem
Summary
MAL-2025-156924: Malicious code in ita-10 (npm). Affected versions are not published. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The package 'ita-10' is part of a broader campaign associated with the tea.xyz token reward initiative, which has been known to flood the npm registry with malicious packages. These packages are designed to manipulate developer reputation scores by automatically generating and publishing derivative packages with randomized names. The functionality of 'ita-10' is compromised due to its malicious payload, which alters critical metadata in the package.json file.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability in 'ita-10' originates from its inclusion in a malicious campaign that aims to inflate developer reputation scores through the automatic generation of derivative packages. The malicious payload modifies the package.json file by removing private flags, changing version numbers, and generating random package names, which leads to the pollution of the npm registry. This can result in developers unknowingly using compromised packages, potentially leading to security breaches and loss of trust in the npm ecosystem.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall ita-10If it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, you can avoid using the 'ita-10' package and replace it with a secure alternative. Always verify the integrity and source of the packages you intend to use in your projects.
Conclusion
The 'ita-10' package poses a significant threat to the npm ecosystem due to its malicious code designed to manipulate package metadata and inflate developer reputation scores. It is crucial for developers to be vigilant about the packages they use and to regularly monitor for vulnerabilities to maintain the integrity of their projects.
See every vulnerability recorded for ita-10 →
FAQ
The 'ita-10' package is part of a malicious campaign that floods the npm registry with compromised packages aimed at inflating developer reputation scores.
The vulnerability can lead to the inclusion of malicious code in your project, potentially compromising security and functionality.
You should uninstall 'ita-10' immediately using the command 'npm uninstall ita-10' and review your project's dependencies for any other compromised packages.
You can use tools like Vulert, which monitors and alerts in real-time for open-source vulnerabilities in your software by analyzing your package-lock.json file.
Yes, you can use the Vulert playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without needing to sign up.
