Malicious Code Injection in mechanical_swan-appteadev: A Threat to npm Users
Summary
MAL-2025-105752: Malicious code in mechanical_swan-appteadev (npm). Affected versions are not published. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The package mechanical_swan-appteadev is part of the npm ecosystem, which is widely used for JavaScript package management. This package is associated with the tea.xyz token reward campaign, which has been known to flood the npm registry with malicious packages. These packages often contain scripts designed to manipulate package metadata and inflate developer reputation scores, posing a significant risk to users and the integrity of the npm registry.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability in mechanical_swan-appteadev stems from its inclusion in a malicious campaign that modifies the package.json file to remove private flags, changes version numbers, and generates random package names. This behavior leads to the continuous republishing of variants, polluting the npm registry and potentially compromising the security of applications that depend on this package. The malicious payload can also facilitate further exploitation by allowing unauthorized access to sensitive data.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall mechanical_swan-appteadev
If it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, you can remove the mechanical_swan-appteadev package from your project by using the command: npm uninstall mechanical_swan-appteadev. This will prevent any malicious code from executing until a secure version is available.
Conclusion
The mechanical_swan-appteadev package poses a significant security risk due to its malicious code designed to manipulate package metadata. Users are advised to update or remove the package to safeguard their applications. Utilizing tools like Vulert can help in monitoring and managing vulnerabilities effectively.
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FAQ
mechanical_swan-appteadev is an npm package that has been identified as part of a malicious campaign targeting the npm registry.
This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized modifications of your package metadata, potentially compromising your application's security and integrity.
You should immediately update or uninstall the mechanical_swan-appteadev package to protect your application from potential threats.
You can use tools like Vulert, which monitors your package-lock.json file to alert you in real-time for open-source vulnerabilities.
Yes, you can use the Vulert playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without requiring any signup.