Malicious Code Injection in profitable_mite-silentdev: A Threat to npm Ecosystem
Summary
MAL-2025-107319: Malicious code in profitable_mite-silentdev (npm). Affected versions are not published. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The package profitable_mite-silentdev is part of the npm ecosystem, which is widely used for JavaScript package management. This package is associated with the tea.xyz token reward campaign, which has been known to flood npm with malicious packages. The primary functionality of this package is to facilitate the automatic generation and publication of derivative packages, which can inflate developer reputation scores for token rewards. However, its malicious nature poses significant risks to developers and the integrity of the npm registry.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability originates from the malicious code embedded within the profitable_mite-silentdev package. This code modifies the package.json file by removing private flags, altering version numbers, and generating random package names, often themed around Indonesian culture. The malicious payload continuously republishes these variants, leading to pollution of the npm registry and potential exploitation of developers who unknowingly install these compromised packages. The ramifications include compromised developer environments, loss of trust in the npm ecosystem, and potential security breaches.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall profitable_mite-silentdev
If it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, you can avoid using the profitable_mite-silentdev package and any of its derivatives. Additionally, you can monitor your project's dependencies using tools like Vulert, which can alert you to open-source vulnerabilities in real-time. You can check if your application is affected by this vulnerability using the Vulert playground at https://vulert.com/scanner without any signup.
Conclusion
The profitable_mite-silentdev package poses a significant threat to the npm ecosystem due to its malicious code that modifies package configurations and republishes variants. Developers are urged to take immediate action by updating or removing the package and utilizing tools like Vulert for ongoing monitoring of vulnerabilities.
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FAQ
profitable_mite-silentdev is an npm package that is part of a token reward campaign, known for generating and publishing malicious derivative packages.
The vulnerability can lead to the installation of malicious packages that compromise your project's security and integrity.
You should update the package to a patched version or remove it entirely from your project to mitigate risks.
You can use tools like Vulert, which monitors your package-lock.json file to alert you of any open-source vulnerabilities in real-time.
Yes, you can use the Vulert playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without any signup.