Malicious Code Injection in surya-sate13-ruro Package
Summary
MAL-2025-109395: Malicious code in surya-sate13-ruro (npm). Affected versions are not published. No fix is published. How to fix ↓
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Background
The surya-sate13-ruro package is part of the npm ecosystem, primarily used for various JavaScript applications. It has been identified as part of a malicious campaign that floods the npm registry with derivative packages. These packages are designed to inflate developer reputation scores through automated publishing scripts, which can lead to significant pollution of the npm registry.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability in the surya-sate13-ruro package stems from its malicious code that modifies the package.json file. This code removes private flags, alters version numbers, and generates random package names, which are then republished to the npm registry. This behavior not only compromises the integrity of the npm ecosystem but also poses risks to developers who may unknowingly use these compromised packages, potentially leading to security breaches in their applications.
How To Fix
This package is malicious. Remove it and rotate any credentials it could have accessed.
npm uninstall surya-sate13-ruro
If it arrived as a transitive dependency, remove the package that pulled it in, then reinstall.
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, you can prevent the installation of the surya-sate13-ruro package by adding it to your package.json file under 'dependencies' with a version range that excludes it. For example: "surya-sate13-ruro": "<0.1.0".
Conclusion
The surya-sate13-ruro package poses a significant risk due to its malicious code that alters package metadata and repopulates the npm registry with compromised packages. It is crucial for developers to take immediate action to secure their applications by updating or removing this package and utilizing tools like Vulert for ongoing vulnerability monitoring.
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FAQ
The surya-sate13-ruro package is an npm package that has been identified as part of a malicious campaign to inflate developer reputation scores.
The malicious code modifies your package.json file, potentially leading to the installation of compromised packages that can harm your application.
If you have installed the surya-sate13-ruro package, you should remove it and update your dependencies to ensure your application is secure.
Yes, you can use Vulert, which monitors your package-lock.json file for open-source vulnerabilities in real-time without requiring code access or installation.
You can use the Vulert playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without signing up.