Heap-buffer-overflow in mrb_vm_exec in mruby

mruby Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

20/07/2022
HIGH
Yes i
High
Not published

OSV-2022-603: Heap-buffer-overflow in mrb_vm_exec. Affects mruby versions >= 872020bb3d85ba4066ec19cfcad375e51fdf024b, < 2b074893723ebb335e6469c34caa2d8eac05d6ed. Fixed in 2b074893723ebb335e6469c34caa2d8eac05d6ed. How to fix ↓

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Background

mruby is an open-source lightweight implementation of the Ruby programming language. It is designed to be embedded in other applications and provides a minimalistic and efficient runtime environment. The mrb_vm_exec function is responsible for executing bytecode instructions in the mruby virtual machine. However, a vulnerability has been discovered in this function that can lead to a heap-buffer-overflow write of 8 bytes.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability occurs when executing bytecode instructions in the mruby virtual machine. It is triggered by a heap-buffer-overflow write of 8 bytes. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability to overwrite adjacent memory locations, potentially leading to arbitrary code execution or a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

2b074893723ebb335e6469c34caa2d8eac05d6ed

This is the first release that contains the fix.

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Workaround

There is no known workaround for this vulnerability. It is recommended to update the mruby package to a fixed version as soon as possible.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability has been discovered in the mrb_vm_exec function of the mruby package. This vulnerability could potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial-of-service condition. It is recommended to update the mruby package to a version that includes the fix for this vulnerability. For further support on vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.

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FAQ

mruby is an open-source lightweight implementation of the Ruby programming language that is designed to be embedded in other applications.

The mrb_vm_exec function is responsible for executing bytecode instructions in the mruby virtual machine.

A heap-buffer-overflow is a type of memory corruption vulnerability where a program writes data beyond the bounds of a heap-allocated buffer.

This vulnerability could potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial-of-service condition.

This vulnerability has been assigned a severity rating of HIGH.

Related vulnerabilities

Recent vulnerabilities recorded for mruby.

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How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

2b074893723ebb335e6469c34caa2d8eac05d6ed

This is the first release that contains the fix.

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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