CVE-2022-23808: Cross-site Scripting in phpmyadmin
Summary
CVE-2022-23808: Cross-site Scripting in phpmyadmin. Affects phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin versions >= 5.1.0, < 5.1.2. Fixed in 5.1.2. How to fix ↓
Also tracked for
- phpmyadmin · Bitnami
- phpmyadmin · Debian:11
The same CVE-2022-23808 is tracked separately for each ecosystem and vendor. Its fix information is the same; the package and affected versions differ.
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Background
phpMyAdmin is a popular open-source tool for managing MySQL databases through a web interface. It provides a user-friendly interface for performing various database operations such as creating tables, executing queries, and managing user permissions. The vulnerability identified as CVE-2022-23808 affects phpMyAdmin version 5.1 before 5.1.2. This vulnerability allows an attacker to inject malicious code into certain parts of the setup script, leading to cross-site scripting (XSS) or HTML injection attacks.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability arises due to insufficient input sanitization in the affected version of phpMyAdmin. An attacker can exploit this by injecting malicious code into the setup script, which may get executed when the script is processed. This can result in the execution of arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the victim's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, data theft, or other malicious activities. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 6.1, indicating a moderate severity level.
How To Fix
Minimum fixed version
5.1.2
This is the first release that contains the fix.
composer require phpmyadmin/phpmyadmin:5.1.2
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Workaround
If upgrading to the latest version is not immediately feasible, a temporary workaround can be implemented by disabling the setup script or restricting access to it. This can be achieved by modifying the web server configuration or using access control mechanisms to block access to the vulnerable script. However, this workaround should only be considered as a temporary measure until the upgrade can be performed.
Conclusion
The vulnerability in phpMyAdmin version 5.1 before 5.1.2 allows for cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks through the injection of malicious code into the setup script. To mitigate this vulnerability, it is advised to upgrade to phpMyAdmin version 5.1.2 or later. Alternatively, you can implement a temporary workaround by disabling or restricting access to the vulnerable script. For further assistance or support in addressing this vulnerability, please contact DevNack.com.
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FAQ
phpMyAdmin is an open-source tool used for managing MySQL databases through a web interface. It simplifies tasks such as database creation, table management, and query execution.
Cross-site scripting (XSS) is a type of security vulnerability that allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. This can lead to various attacks, such as session hijacking or data theft.
The vulnerability in phpMyAdmin can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of a victim's browser. This can lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or other malicious activities.
You can use the Vulert Playground (https://vulert.com/scanner) to check if your phpMyAdmin installation is affected by this vulnerability. It analyzes your composer.lock file and provides real-time alerts for open-source vulnerabilities.
At the time of this report, there are no known public exploits specifically targeting this vulnerability. However, it is crucial to apply the recommended fixes promptly to mitigate the risk.
References
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