CVE-2021-29562: CHECK-fail in tf.raw_ops.IRFFT

tensorflow Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

21/05/2021
Yes i
Low
2.5

CVE-2021-29562: CHECK-fail in tf.raw_ops.IRFFT. Affects tensorflow across 4 version ranges.

< 2.1.4 >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2

Fixed in 4 releases; the minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run. How to fix ↓

Also tracked for

The same CVE-2021-29562 is tracked separately for each ecosystem and vendor. Its fix information is the same; the package and affected versions differ.

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Background

The TensorFlow package is an open-source machine learning framework developed by Google. It provides a comprehensive set of tools and libraries for building and deploying machine learning models. The vulnerability affects versions of TensorFlow prior to 2.1.4, 2.2.3, 2.3.3, and 2.4.2. TensorFlow's tf.raw_ops.IRFFT function is susceptible to a CHECK-fail vulnerability, which can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS) attack. This vulnerability was reported by Yakun Zhang and Ying Wang of Baidu X-Team.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability arises from a CHECK-failure in the implementation of tf.raw_ops.IRFFT. An attacker can trigger this vulnerability by providing specific input values that cause Eigen code to operate on an empty matrix. This leads to an assertion failure and program termination. The impact of this vulnerability is a DoS attack, as the program terminates unexpectedly. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 2.5, indicating a low severity level.

How To Fix

Latest published version: 2.21.0 as of 22 Oct 2026

pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.21.0"

Upgrading to it may include breaking changes; the versions below are the minimum fixed release for this vulnerability.

If you can't move to the latest

The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.

  • < 2.1.4 2.1.4
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.1.4"
  • >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 2.2.3
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.2.3"
  • >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 2.3.3
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.3.3"
  • >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 2.4.2
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.4.2"

Tip — Not sure which release line you're on? Vulert can find the fix for the version you are using. Scan free →

Workaround

There is no specific workaround mentioned for this vulnerability.

Conclusion

The vulnerability in TensorFlow's tf.raw_ops.IRFFT function can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS) attack. It has been patched in TensorFlow 2.5.0 and backported to earlier versions. Users are advised to upgrade to the patched versions to mitigate the vulnerability. For further support on vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.

See every vulnerability recorded for tensorflow →

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FAQ

The vulnerability can be exploited to cause a denial of service (DoS) attack by terminating the program unexpectedly.

You can use Vulert's playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability. Vulert monitors and alerts in real-time for open-source vulnerabilities without requiring access to the code or installation.

The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 2.5, indicating a low severity level.

This vulnerability was reported by Yakun Zhang and Ying Wang of Baidu X-Team.

You can refer to the TensorFlow security guide at https://github.com/tensorflow/tensorflow/blob/master/SECURITY.md for more information regarding the security model and how to contact the TensorFlow team with any issues or questions.

Related vulnerabilities

Recent vulnerabilities recorded for tensorflow.

How To Fix

Latest published version: 2.21.0 as of 22 Oct 2026

pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.21.0"

Upgrading to it may include breaking changes; the versions below are the minimum fixed release for this vulnerability.

If you can't move to the latest

The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.

  • < 2.1.4 2.1.4
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.1.4"
  • >= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3 2.2.3
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.2.3"
  • >= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3 2.3.3
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.3.3"
  • >= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2 2.4.2
    pip install --upgrade "tensorflow==2.4.2"

Tip — Not sure which release line you're on? Vulert can find the fix for the version you are using. Scan free →

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