CVE-2021-29529: TensorFlow GPU - Heap Buffer Overflow in QuantizedResizeBilinear
Summary
CVE-2021-29529: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Affects tensorflow-gpu across 5 version ranges.
< 2.1.4
>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.3
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.3
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.2
< f851613f8f0fb0c838d160ced13c134f778e3ce7
Fixed in 4 releases; the minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run. How to fix ↓
Also tracked for
- tensorflow · Bitnami
- tensorflow · PyPI
- tensorflow · PyPI
- tensorflow-cpu · PyPI
The same CVE-2021-29529 is tracked separately for each ecosystem and vendor. Its fix information is the same; the package and affected versions differ.
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Background
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. It provides a comprehensive ecosystem of tools, libraries, and community resources that allow researchers and developers to build and deploy machine learning models. TensorFlow GPU is a variant of TensorFlow that leverages GPU acceleration for faster computation. It is widely used in various domains, including computer vision, natural language processing, and deep learning.
Vulnerability Detail
A heap buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the tf.raw_ops.QuantizedResizeBilinear function of TensorFlow GPU. The vulnerability arises due to an off-by-one error in accessing image elements caused by float rounding during the computation of interpolation bounds. This can be exploited by an attacker by manipulating input values, leading to a heap buffer overflow. The overflow can result in arbitrary code execution or a denial of service condition. The vulnerability affects versions 2.1.4 and above of TensorFlow GPU.
How To Fix
Latest published version: 2.12.0 as of 22 Oct 2026
pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.12.0"
Upgrading to it may include breaking changes; the versions below are the minimum fixed release for this vulnerability.
If you can't move to the latest
The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.
-
< 2.1.42.1.4pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.1.4" -
>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.32.2.3pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.2.3" -
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.32.3.3pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.3.3" -
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.22.4.2pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.4.2"
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Workaround
There is no known workaround for this vulnerability. It is recommended to apply the fix by updating to the latest fixed version of TensorFlow GPU.
Conclusion
The heap buffer overflow vulnerability in TensorFlow GPU's tf.raw_ops.QuantizedResizeBilinear function poses a significant risk to systems utilizing this package. It is crucial to update to the fixed versions of TensorFlow GPU to mitigate the vulnerability. For further support and assistance in vulnerability remediation, please contact DevNack.com.
See every vulnerability recorded for tensorflow-gpu →
FAQ
TensorFlow GPU is a variant of TensorFlow that utilizes GPU acceleration for faster computation. It is commonly used in machine learning applications that require high-performance computing.
A heap buffer overflow occurs when a program writes data beyond the allocated buffer in the heap memory. This can lead to memory corruption, crashes, or even remote code execution.
An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by manipulating input values to trigger the off-by-one error in accessing image elements. This can lead to a heap buffer overflow, allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service.
There are no known instances of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild at the time of this report. However, it is important to apply the fix as soon as possible to mitigate the risk.
For more information about the vulnerability, you can refer to the official TensorFlow repository and the associated GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-jfp7-4j67-8r3q).
References
Related vulnerabilities
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