CVE-2021-37638: TensorFlow GPU - Null Pointer Dereference in tf.raw_ops.RaggedTensorToTensor
Summary
CVE-2021-37638: TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. Affects tensorflow-gpu across 3 version ranges.
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.4
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.3
< 301ae88b331d37a2a16159b65b255f4f9eb39314
Fixed in 2.3.4 or 2.4.3, depending on the release line you run. How to fix ↓
Also tracked for
- tensorflow · Bitnami
- tensorflow · PyPI
- tensorflow · PyPI
- tensorflow-cpu · PyPI
The same CVE-2021-37638 is tracked separately for each ecosystem and vendor. Its fix information is the same; the package and affected versions differ.
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Background
TensorFlow is an end-to-end open source platform for machine learning. It provides a comprehensive ecosystem of tools, libraries, and resources for developing and deploying machine learning models. TensorFlow GPU is a variant of TensorFlow that leverages GPU acceleration for faster computation. It is widely used in various industries and research domains for training and inference of machine learning models.
Vulnerability Detail
The vulnerability (CVE-2021-37638) in TensorFlow GPU arises from an issue in the tf.raw_ops.RaggedTensorToTensor API. When an invalid argument is provided for the row_partition_types parameter, it leads to a null pointer dereference and triggers undefined behavior. The vulnerable implementation accesses the first element of a user-supplied list without validating if the list is empty. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition or potentially execute arbitrary code.
How To Fix
Latest published version: 2.12.0 as of 22 Oct 2026
pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.12.0"
Upgrading to it may include breaking changes; the versions below are the minimum fixed release for this vulnerability.
If you can't move to the latest
The minimum fixed version depends on the release line you run.
-
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.42.3.4pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.3.4" -
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.32.4.3pip install --upgrade "tensorflow-gpu==2.4.3"
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Workaround
As a temporary workaround, users can manually validate the row_partition_types list before passing it to the RaggedTensorToTensor API. Here's an example of how to perform the validation in Python:
if row_partition_types:
# Call the vulnerable API
tf.raw_ops.RaggedTensorToTensor(row_partition_types=row_partition_types)
else:
# Handle the empty list case
print('Error: row_partition_types list is empty')
Conclusion
In conclusion, the vulnerability (CVE-2021-37638) in TensorFlow GPU can be mitigated by updating to the patched versions or applying the provided workaround. It is crucial to promptly address this vulnerability to prevent potential exploitation. For further support on vulnerability remediation, you can reach out to DevNack.com.
See every vulnerability recorded for tensorflow-gpu →
FAQ
TensorFlow is an open source platform for machine learning that provides a comprehensive set of tools and libraries for developing and deploying machine learning models.
TensorFlow GPU is a variant of TensorFlow that leverages GPU acceleration for faster computation. It is commonly used for training and inference of machine learning models.
This vulnerability can lead to a null pointer dereference and undefined behavior in TensorFlow GPU. It can potentially result in a denial-of-service (DoS) condition or allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.
To fix this vulnerability, update your TensorFlow GPU installation to one of the patched versions: TensorFlow 2.6.0, TensorFlow 2.5.1, TensorFlow 2.4.3, or TensorFlow 2.3.4.
Yes, as a temporary workaround, you can manually validate the row_partition_types list before passing it to the RaggedTensorToTensor API. Check the 'workaround' section for an example.
References
Related vulnerabilities
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