Critical Security Update for Graphviz: CVE-2020-18032 Vulnerability

graphviz Updated 02 Oct 2025

Summary

16/09/2024
N/A
Yes i
High
7.8

RHSA-2021:4256: Red Hat Security Advisory: graphviz security update. Affects graphviz versions < 0:2.40.1-43.el8. Fixed in 0:2.40.1-43.el8. How to fix ↓

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Background

Graphviz is an open-source graph visualization software that allows users to represent structural information as diagrams of abstract graphs and networks. It is widely used in various applications for rendering complex data structures visually. The software is integral for developers and researchers who need to visualize data relationships effectively. However, a recent vulnerability has been identified that could potentially compromise the integrity and confidentiality of systems utilizing this package.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability, identified as CVE-2020-18032, originates from improper handling of user input within Graphviz, which can lead to a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting malicious input that the software fails to validate correctly, resulting in potential data leaks or system crashes. The CVSS score of this vulnerability is 7.8, indicating a high severity level that necessitates immediate attention.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

0:2.40.1-43.el8

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo dnf update graphviz

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Workaround

If immediate updating is not feasible, users can mitigate the risk by restricting access to the Graphviz application or by validating and sanitizing all user inputs before processing them. This can help prevent malicious data from being processed by the software.

Conclusion

The CVE-2020-18032 vulnerability in Graphviz poses a significant risk to users due to its potential for arbitrary code execution and denial of service. It is crucial for users to update to the latest patched version to ensure their systems remain secure. Additionally, utilizing tools like Vulert can help monitor and alert for such vulnerabilities in real-time.

See every vulnerability recorded for graphviz →

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FAQ

CVE-2020-18032 is a security vulnerability in Graphviz that can lead to denial of service or arbitrary code execution due to improper input handling.

You can use Vulert's playground at Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected by this vulnerability without needing to sign up.

The CVSS score of this vulnerability is 7.8, indicating a high severity level that requires prompt action.

If you cannot update immediately, consider restricting access to the application and validating all user inputs to mitigate potential risks.

More information about Graphviz can be found on its official website or through its documentation, which provides insights into its features and usage.

Related vulnerabilities

Recent vulnerabilities recorded for graphviz.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

0:2.40.1-43.el8

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo dnf update graphviz

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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