Critical Vulnerability in python-babel: Potential for Arbitrary Code Execution

python-babel Updated 03 Oct 2025

Summary

19/05/2021
N/A
Yes i
Unrated
Not published

USN-4962-1: python-babel vulnerability. Affects python-babel versions < 1.3+dfsg.1-2ubuntu2+esm1. Fixed in 1.3+dfsg.1-2ubuntu2+esm1. How to fix ↓

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Background

python-babel is a popular library used for internationalization in Python applications. It provides tools for managing translations and locale-specific formatting. The library is widely utilized in various applications to ensure they can support multiple languages and regional formats. However, a recently discovered vulnerability poses a significant risk, allowing attackers to exploit certain inputs and execute arbitrary code.

Vulnerability Detail

The vulnerability, identified as CVE-2021-20095, arises from improper handling of specific inputs by the Babel library. This flaw can be exploited by an attacker to execute arbitrary code within the context of the application using the library. The implications of this vulnerability are severe, as it can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential system compromise.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

1.3+dfsg.1-2ubuntu2+esm1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade python-babel

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Workaround

As a temporary measure, users can avoid using the affected features of the python-babel library until the package is updated. This may involve modifying the application to bypass functionalities that utilize the library's input handling.

Conclusion

The python-babel vulnerability (CVE-2021-20095) poses a serious risk of arbitrary code execution due to improper input handling. It is crucial for users to update their packages to the patched versions provided for various Ubuntu LTS releases. Utilizing tools like Vulert can help monitor and identify vulnerabilities in your applications effectively.

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FAQ

CVE-2021-20095 is a vulnerability in the python-babel library that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code due to improper input handling.

You can use Vulert, which monitors and alerts for open-source vulnerabilities in your software. Visit Vulert Scanner to check if your application is affected without any signup.

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access, data breaches, and potential system compromise.

Yes, patched versions of the python-babel package are available for various Ubuntu LTS releases. Users should update to these versions to mitigate the risk.

If an immediate update is not possible, consider implementing workarounds such as avoiding the use of affected features until the package can be updated.

Related vulnerabilities

Recent vulnerabilities recorded for python-babel.

How To Fix

Minimum fixed version

1.3+dfsg.1-2ubuntu2+esm1

This is the first release that contains the fix.

sudo apt-get install --only-upgrade python-babel

Tip — Not sure which version your app runs? Vulert can match this fix to it. Scan free →

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